If the applicant is a natural person, they must
- be of full legal age and capacity and have a minimum age of 24
- be an Austrian citizen or have an equivalent status due to EU law or an interstate treaty
- be domiciled in Austria or in another country whose nationals are treated equally to Austrians due to EU law or an interstate treaty
The granting of a concession to a legal person, a business partnership or a registered general partnership requires the applicants to
Applicants cannot apply if they have been excluded from exercising the concession. Grounds for exclusion are conviction for certain crimes and filing for bankruptcy or composition (Art. 54 (4) Vienna Electricity Act 2005).
If more than 100,000 customers are connected to the distribution network and if the applicants for the concession belong to a vertically integrated company, it must be ensured (Art. 55 Vienna Electricity Act 2005) that
- the persons in charge of the operation of the distribution network do not belong to business units of the integrated electricity company that are directly or indirectly in charge of operations in the areas of electricity generation and supply
- the professional interests of the persons in charge of the distribution network operator (executive bodies) are taken into consideration in such a way that their independence is ensured, and the reasons for dismissal of any executive body of the distribution network operator must be clearly outlined in the articles of association of the distribution network operator
- the decision-making power concerning assets required for the operation, maintenance or the further development of the supply network rests with the distribution network operator, and special consideration is given to ensuring that the decision-making power is exercised independently of the other parts of the integrated electricity company
- non-discrimination advisors are appointed (Art. 38 (4) Vienna Electricity Act 2005)
- non-discrimination programme is developed that details the measures that will be taken to prevent discriminatory behaviour, the measures that will be taken to ensure sufficient monitoring of the adherence to the programme, and the obligations of the employees with respect to achieving the goal
- if a supervisory board has been or will be established: the supervisory board of the distribution network operator must have at least two members who are independent as regards the parent company
Distribution network operators must appoint a natural person as
plant manager (German) for the technical management and supervision of the distribution network before starting the operation of a network (Art. 35 Vienna Electricity Act 2005).